The United States Commission of International Religious
Freedom (USCIRF) in its annual report for the year 2015 placed India in a
spiteful tier 2 category along with nine other countries. This independent US
Federal government advisory body created under the International Religious
Freedom Act of 1998 makes recommendations to the President, the Secretary of
the State and the Congress. It documents the religious freedom violations in 33
nations and generates a report. All the developed nations, the US and Christian
countries of West are excluded from its scrutiny. The body was basically created to appease the
Christian bigots of the US and most of its commissioners are from non-Abrahamic
faith.
Tier 2 designates all those “nations where violations engaged
in or tolerated by the government are serious and are characterised by at least
one of the elements of the systemic, ongoing and egregious standard but don’t
fully meet the CPC (Countries of particular concern) standard.” India was
placed in the watch list in 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2009 and 2010. Other
nations in the Tier 2 category are: Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Cuba, Indonesia,
Kazakhastan, Laos, Malaysia, Russia and Turkey. It is worth mentioning that the
countries under CPC are relatively more or less permanent-Burma, China,
Eritrea, Iran, North Korea, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.
Besides these the illustrious rankings are conferred on eight other nations-
Central African Republic, Egypt, Iraq, Pakistan, Nigeria, Tajikistan, Syria and
Vietnam. Rising above its signature style of being touchy about any comment
articulated by the Western World the Indian government loftily dismissed the
report on the basis of limited understanding of our constitution and our society.
But this report provided fodder to media
acolytes to rake up the issue of communal harmony by its swindling and partisan
analysis.
As we delve into the origins of USCIRF, it reeks of the
evangelical bigotry and consequently its outpourings can bear least
significance. While all kind of moral policing and high branding of nations in
the third world has become a free right for USCIRF it barely makes cognition of
derogatory remarks made by its religious leaders. The offensive and repugnant
remarks of its senators about other religious are blissfully ignored and
obliterated off its purview of surveillance. It is worth mentioning that serial
offenders of religious intolerance and the brazen transgressions made by
countries like Iran and Saudi Arabia get a free-pass and are rewarded by the
Presidential waivers without any punitive action under the US International
Religious Freedom Act. Even nations like Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan were pardoned
off their sins as they are important states of interest for the US. Even our
western neighbour Pakistan is bestowed with a special reward of 1 billion
dollar for unfailingly making it to the list of CPC enabling it to interminably
run the jihadi terror outfits.
India which is a lucrative breeding ground for evangelical
lobby is perceived to be enemies with the US as Freedom of Religion (FoR) act
enforced by certain states has politically curtailed the process of
evangelisation. But the US can ill afford to shrug off ties with India for it
can counter-weigh China in this region. It raised tirade against the gharwapasi program in Agra and
incandescent statements of the Hindu nationalist leaders in the report.
Like an Ostrich whose head is buried in muck of intolerance,
the USCIRF is busy pointing fingers at the pluralistic status of India and for
gross neglect of minorities while Baltimore is raging under wildfire of
protests and rioting over the mysterious death of a black youth in police
custody. Baltimore is reeling under the burden of a week-long night curfew
following the riots. Moreover, the series of attempts to vandalise Hindu
temples and Gurudwaras recently and an attack on Indian grandfather in Alabama
too reflect the intolerance of a nation which is above such surveillance
ordained for third world countries.
It is interesting to note that USCIRF has problem with both
the Freedom of Religion Act (FoR) implemented in certain Indian States with
high tribal populations to curtail all the attempts made to convert people
enmasse by force or fraud and gharwapsi
which is a reconversion programme. Opposing both these programmes
simultaneously is beyond comprehension as FoR which prevents religious
conversion in fact ensures freedom of religion. Some states in US like Indiana
and Alabama have the most illiberal religious acts. Even in Europe there is
rise in right-wing parties and countries like France banned use of hijab or veil or other religious symbols
in public places reinstating their conservative approach. All these instances
don’t make India a land true to paradigm of secularism. Even the pro-Hindu
leaders should refrain from making sweeping statements that thwart the communal
harmony and peace. Instead development of the country and welfare of the people
should be the motto. It would be nonsensical to judge the credentials of our
country based on a report formulated by a body whose termination has been
periodically extended through amendments on regular basis to pamper its elitist
religious bodies.
Indictment of India as being intolerant by USCIRF rises more
suspicion as it comes at a time when the Home Ministry cracked down nearly 9000
NGO’s that received funds from the Overseas entities for infringing certain
provisions of the Foreign Contributions Regulations Act (FCRA). These include some
US based organisations with dubious evangelical connections funding NGO’s
engaged in activities that compromise on the national security and interest of
India. Ford Foundation is one such institution under watch list for diverting
funds to such alleged activities. To allay fears of minorities Prime Minister
in a meeting with Christian leaders on Feb 17th and later on his
three-nation tour in France reiterated his commitment to defend rights and
liberties of all Indian including minorities. These assurances were reckoned in
the report as positive developments, but by and large the report once again
exposed the hypocritical attitude of the US.
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